{"id":4845,"date":"2021-04-14T16:47:51","date_gmt":"2021-04-14T16:47:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/?post_type=kb&#038;p=4845"},"modified":"2021-04-14T16:48:11","modified_gmt":"2021-04-14T16:48:11","slug":"iskanje","status":"publish","type":"kb","link":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/","title":{"rendered":"Iskanje"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Iskanje datotek, besednih zvez in drugih pojavitev je elementarnega pomena za upravljanje z VPS stre\u017enikom. Tak\u0161no znanje nam je lahko v pomo\u010d v razli\u010dnih situacijah, denimo ko \u017eelimo prebrskati maillog, preveriti, katere datoteke zasedajo najve\u010d diskovnega prostora in podobno.<\/p>\n<p>Najbolj konvencionalna iskalna ukaza sta <strong>grep<\/strong> (<em>global regular expression print<\/em>) in <strong>find<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Sinopsa ukaza grep:<\/p>\n<pre>grep [options] PATTERN [FILE...]<\/pre>\n<p>Uporaba na nekaj enostavnih primerih:<\/p>\n<pre>grep 'word' filename\r\ngrep 'word' file1 file2 file3\r\ngrep 'string1 string2' filename\r\ncat otherfile | grep 'something'\r\ncommand | grep 'something'\r\ncommand option1 | grep 'data'\r\ngrep --color 'data' fileName<\/pre>\n<h4>Primeri<\/h4>\n<p>Uporabnika &#8220;uporabnik&#8221; znotraj passwd datoteke poi\u0161\u010demo z:<\/p>\n<pre># grep uporabnik \/etc\/passwd<\/pre>\n<p>Ukaz vrne izpis:<\/p>\n<pre>uporabnik:x:1000:1000:uporabnik,,,:\/home\/uporabnik:\/bin\/bash<\/pre>\n<p>Pri iskanju si lahko pomagamo tudi z ukazom find. \u010ce \u017eelimo na primer poiskati najve\u010djih pet datotek znotraj trenutnega direktorija, to naredimo z<\/p>\n<pre># find -type f -exec du -Sh {} + | sort -rh | head -n 5<\/pre>\n<p>\u010ce nas zanimajo datoteke na dolo\u010deni lokaciji, ukazu dodamo \u0161e pot do nje:<\/p>\n<pre># find \/home\/uporabnik\/Downloads\/ -type f -exec du -Sh {} + | sort -rh | head -n 5<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iskanje datotek, besednih zvez in drugih pojavitev je elementarnega pomena za upravljanje z VPS stre\u017enikom. Tak\u0161no znanje nam je lahko v pomo\u010d v razli\u010dnih situacijah, denimo ko \u017eelimo prebrskati maillog, preveriti, katere datoteke zasedajo najve\u010d diskovnega prostora in podobno. Najbolj konvencionalna iskalna ukaza sta grep (global regular expression print) in find. Sinopsa ukaza grep: grep [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"kbtopic":[136,140],"kbtag":[],"class_list":["post-4845","kb","type-kb","status-publish","hentry","kbtopic-uporaba-vps-streznika","kbtopic-uporaba-vps-streznika-vzdrzevano-vps-gostovanje"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Iskanje datotek, besednih zvez in drugih pojavitev je elementarnega pomena za upravljanje z VPS stre\u017enikom. Tak\u0161no znanje nam je lahko v pomo\u010d v razli\u010dnih situacijah, denimo ko \u017eelimo prebrskati maillog, preveriti, katere datoteke zasedajo najve\u010d diskovnega prostora in podobno. Najbolj konvencionalna iskalna ukaza sta grep (global regular expression print) in find. Sinopsa ukaza grep: grep [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Podpora domovanje.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-04-14T16:48:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minuta\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/\",\"name\":\"Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-14T16:47:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-04-14T16:48:11+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Iskanje\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/\",\"name\":\"Podpora domovanje.com\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Podpora domovanje.com\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/cropped-podporalogo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/cropped-podporalogo.png\",\"width\":350,\"height\":90,\"caption\":\"Podpora domovanje.com\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/","og_locale":"sl_SI","og_type":"article","og_title":"Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com","og_description":"Iskanje datotek, besednih zvez in drugih pojavitev je elementarnega pomena za upravljanje z VPS stre\u017enikom. Tak\u0161no znanje nam je lahko v pomo\u010d v razli\u010dnih situacijah, denimo ko \u017eelimo prebrskati maillog, preveriti, katere datoteke zasedajo najve\u010d diskovnega prostora in podobno. Najbolj konvencionalna iskalna ukaza sta grep (global regular expression print) in find. Sinopsa ukaza grep: grep [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/","og_site_name":"Podpora domovanje.com","article_modified_time":"2021-04-14T16:48:11+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minuta"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/","url":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/","name":"Iskanje - Podpora domovanje.com","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-04-14T16:47:51+00:00","dateModified":"2021-04-14T16:48:11+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sl-SI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/kb\/iskanje\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Iskanje"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/","name":"Podpora domovanje.com","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"sl-SI"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#organization","name":"Podpora domovanje.com","url":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sl-SI","@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/cropped-podporalogo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/cropped-podporalogo.png","width":350,"height":90,"caption":"Podpora domovanje.com"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/4845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4845"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/4845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4847,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/4845\/revisions\/4847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kbtopic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtopic?post=4845"},{"taxonomy":"kbtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.domovanje.com\/podpora\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtag?post=4845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}